JEE Advanced 2016 Physics question

PhysicsOscillationsJEE Advanced 2016

A block with mass is connected by a massless spring with stiffness constant to a rigid wall and moves without friction on a horizontal surface. The block oscillates with small amplitude about an equilibrium position . Consider two cases: (i) when the block is at ; and (ii) when the block is at . In both the cases, a particle with mass is softly placed on the block after which they stick to each other. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) true about the motion after the mass is placed on the mass ?

Answer: (A),(B),(D)

Solution

Case (i): at the speed is with . Momentum conservation: . New , so . Case (ii): at the extreme the block is momentarily at rest, so placing changes neither position nor velocity

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Question ID VK-026549