JEE Advanced 2020 Physics question

PhysicsThermal Properties of MatterJEE Advanced 2020

The filament of a light bulb has surface area . The filament can be considered as a black body at temperature 2500 K emitting radiation like a point source when viewed from far. At night the light bulb is observed from a distance of 100 m. Assume the pupil of the eyes of the observer to be circular with radius 3 mm. Then (Take Stefan-Boltzmann constant , Wien's displacement constant m-K, Planck's constant Js, speed of light in vacuum )

Answer: (B),(C),(D)

Solution

(A) W, not 642–645 W, so (A) is wrong. (B) Treating the filament as a point source, the intensity at m is ; power entering a pupil of

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Question ID VK-033739